American football running back who dominated the NFL in the late 1970s and early 1980s, winning three consecutive MVP awards and Rookie of the Year.
Born in Tyler, Texas, on March 29, 1955, Earl Christian Campbell grew up in a working-class family as one of eleven children. He attended John Tyler High School, where he first demonstrated the punishing running style that would define his career. Campbell's exceptional high school performance earned him a scholarship to the University of Texas, where he played from 1974 to 1977. As a Longhorn, he rushed for 4,444 yards and won the 1977 Heisman Trophy, establishing himself as college football's premier power runner. The Houston Oilers selected Campbell first overall in the 1978 NFL Draft, and he immediately transformed the franchise. In his rookie season, he led the NFL with 1,450 rushing yards and 13 touchdowns, earning both Offensive Rookie of the Year and NFL Most Valuable Player honors. Campbell's peak years from 1978 to 1980 were historically dominant. He became the first player since Jim Brown to win consecutive MVP awards, capturing the honor three straight times. During this period, he led the NFL in rushing yards each season, accumulating 5,081 yards in his first three years. Campbell's running style was among the most physically punishing in NFL history. Standing 5'11" and weighing 233 pounds, he combined exceptional speed with devastating power, routinely breaking tackles and punishing would-be defenders. His signature move involved lowering his shoulder and driving through contact rather than avoiding it. Campbell rushed for 1,000 yards in each of his first five seasons and finished his eight-year career with 9,407 rushing yards and 74 touchdowns. The same physical approach that made Campbell unstoppable ultimately shortened his career. Chronic hip and knee injuries, sustained from years of violent collisions, forced his retirement after the 1985 season at age 30. The Pro Football Hall of Fame inducted Campbell in 1991, recognizing his transformative impact on the game. His legacy endures as one of the most dominant short-term careers in NFL history, representing the epitome of power running.
Winning three consecutive NFL MVP awards and leading the league in rushing yards four times
How They Played
Powerful, punishing runner known for his ability to break tackles and run through defenders rather than around them
Lasting Impact
Considered one of the greatest power runners in NFL history, revolutionized the running back position with his combination of size, speed, and power
Career Honours
- NFL MVP 3x (1978,1979,1980)
- NFL Offensive Rookie of Year 1978
- Pro Bowl 5x
- Heisman Trophy 1977
- College Football National Championship 1977
- NFL Rushing Champion 1978, 1979, 1980, 1983
| Team | Period | Games |
|---|---|---|
| Houston Oilers | 1978–1984 | 102 |
| New Orleans Saints | 1984–1985 | 22 |