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EC
College Football Biography

Earl Campbell

“The Tyler Rose”

American flag American · Tyler, Texas, USA · Born 29 March 1955

Running Back

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Texas running back nicknamed 'the Tyler Rose,' who became the Longhorns' first Heisman Trophy winner in 1977 after leading the nation in rushing and scoring during an undefeated regular season.

Earl Christian Campbell was born on 29 March 1955 in Tyler, Texas, the fifth of eleven children, and led John Tyler High School to the 1973 Texas state championship before enrolling at the University of Texas in 1974. He was an instant success as a freshman fullback in the Longhorns' wishbone attack, rushing for 928 yards and winning the first of three consensus All-Southwest Conference honors. Injuries hampered Campbell's junior season in 1976, limiting him to a career-low 653 yards on a strained hamstring, but he returned for a spectacular senior year in 1977. Campbell rushed for 1,744 yards and 19 touchdowns - a Southwest Conference record that stood for 16 years - leading the nation in both rushing and scoring while posting ten 100-yard games. Texas rode his performances to an 11-0 regular season and the No. 1 ranking, though the Longhorns fell to Joe Montana's Notre Dame in the Cotton Bowl, finishing fourth nationally. Campbell's senior season earned him the Heisman Trophy - the first won by a Texas Longhorn - along with unanimous All-American honors and the inaugural Davey O'Brien Award as the Southwest's top player. He finished his college career with 4,443 rushing yards, then the fifth-highest total in NCAA history. Selected first overall by the Houston Oilers in the 1978 NFL draft, Campbell swept the league's Rookie of the Year, MVP, and Offensive Player of the Year honors and became a three-time NFL rushing champion known for his punishing, tackle-breaking running style. He was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1990 and the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1991, and has since run a successful sausage and barbecue sauce business while raising awareness for multiple sclerosis.

Famous For

Becoming the University of Texas's first Heisman Trophy winner in 1977 after leading the nation in rushing and scoring during an undefeated regular season

Playing Style

How They Played

Powerful, downhill running back known for a punishing style that broke tackles rather than avoided them, combining rare strength with surprising breakaway speed

Legacy

Lasting Impact

Regarded as one of the greatest and most punishing running backs in college football history, whose powerful style at Texas carried directly into an NFL Hall of Fame career defined by the same relentless, tackle-breaking running

Honours & Achievements

Career Honours

  • 1977 Heisman Trophy - first won by a Texas Longhorn
  • Unanimous All-American (1977)
  • Led the nation in rushing and scoring (1977)
  • Inaugural Davey O'Brien Award winner
Career Journey

Timeline

1974 🎯 Makes an instant impact as a freshman, rushing for 928 yards in the Longhorns' wishbone offense
1976 📌 Battles a hamstring injury that limits his junior season to a career-low 653 yards
1977 ⚡ Leads the nation in rushing (1,744 yards) and scoring, setting a 16-year Southwest Conference record
1977 🏆 Wins the Heisman Trophy, the first in Texas Longhorns history
1978 🎯 Is selected first overall in the NFL draft by the Houston Oilers
1990 🎯 Is inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame
FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

5 common questions about Earl Campbell

He won the 1977 Heisman Trophy, the first in Texas Longhorns history, after leading the nation in rushing (1,744 yards) and scoring during an undefeated 11-0 regular season.

The nickname reflects his hometown of Tyler, Texas, a region famous for its rose-growing industry.

His 1,744 rushing yards in 1977 set a Southwest Conference record that stood for 16 years.

He was selected first overall by the Houston Oilers in the 1978 NFL draft and swept Rookie of the Year, MVP, and Offensive Player of the Year honors as a rookie.

He runs Earl Campbell Meat Products, a sausage and barbecue sauce business based in Austin, Texas, and is active in raising awareness for multiple sclerosis.